From Riches to Rags, and Back?
        Explaining the Growth Trajectory of Argentina since the 1890s

        with Menelaos Karanasos and Bin Tan

        May 2008

        Argentina is the only country in the world that was “developed” in 1900 and “developing” in 2000. Although various
        underlying reasons have been identified (principally  among them, political instability, financial development, inflation,
        trade openness, and international financial integration), no study has quantitatively assessed their relative importance.
        This paper tries to fill this gap. We use the power-ARCH framework and annual data since 1896 to study how important
        are these factors vis-à-vis both growth and growth volatility. Our results suggest that financial development, trade
        openness and political instability are the main factors, with important differences in terms of their short versus long-run
        behavior.

        For presentation at the CEPR Conference on "Finance, Growth, and the Structure of the Economy’"
        Barcelona, 8-9 May 2008
 

        Suggested soundtrack for this paper is here  (a tango and called "Argentina First World")
 

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